Turf

A Guide to Laying a Lawn and Aftercare

Ordering

We will need 2/3 days notice for orders, possibly less depending on the amount of turf you need, we do try and keep stock in our cooler, but it all depends on the demand.
Measure the area to be turfed then multiply the length by the width, this will give you the total area

         
 
 

Helpful Conversions:

Sq. Yards to Sq. Meters x 0.836
Sq. Feet to Sq. Meters x 0.0929

We will always help with advice if you need it.

Standard Roll: 1 Square meter 407mm by 2489mm, (16 inch by 98 inch)

 
 

Laying Turf:
Turf must be rolled out within 24 hours in the Autumn/Winter and immediately in Spring/Summer.
A few tools are required to lay a new lawn, wheelbarrow, a rake and a spade, some scaffolding planks plus hose pipe and sprinkler (watering can is not enough).

Start by carrying the turf to the newly prepared site, then set out the borders with a single row of turf, then fill in by laying turf rolls in straight lines butting closely end to end, on subsequent rows stagger the joints in brickwork fashion.

 
         
 

Planks should be placed on newly laid turf for walking along and working from.  Lightly firm down the turf to ensure good contact between the soil and the underside of each turf. Never use a roller on freshly laid turf. Always push the turf into point.  Never stretch the turf by pulling them.  Any remaining cracks can be filled with a light soil and tamped down.

Water turf as soon as it is laid.  If laying during summer and dry conditions it will need saturating immediately after laying and maintained wet for several weeks (even during wet spells) until established.

 
       
 

Caring for your New Lawn

New turf should be adequately fertilized and protected from pests for at least six months, so the following monthly notes are only a general guide.

January:  Keep off the lawn in very wet or frosty conditions.

February: In milder areas begin the lawn care season by spreading worm casts when they are dry, with a light brush.

March:  Rake the lawn to remove leaves, dead grass etc., but not too hard as this can damage the grass.  If the grass is puffy due to winter frost (if you make footprints when walking on the lawn) lightly roll. The first cut should only take the top off the grass.

Two cuts may be sufficient this month depending on the weather. If moss is a problem, deal with straight away with a proprietary moss killer. Repair/tidy lawn edges with half moon edging iron.

April:  Feed and weed the lawn in warm weather when the grass and weeds are actively growing.  Rake out dead moss and reseed any bare patches.  Cutting will become more frequent this month but don’t cut lower than 1½ inches.  Dig out course grasses and fill holes with sifted soil and course sand (60/40) before turfing or seeding.

May:  Cut at least once a week in May but never lower than 1 inch for ryegrass lawns or ¾ inch for fine lawns. Control weeds with a selected weed killer (following manufacturers recommendations). Water during dry spells.

June:  Cut lawn twice a week. During long dry spells, raise the height of the cut.  Spot treat any stray weeds. Summer feed to replace lost nutrients in clippings. It is good idea to prick the surface before watering.

July:  Carry on cutting the lawn at summer height twice a week. Try to get someone to cut the lawn while you are away on holiday.

August: Keep mowing as for July. August is the last effective month for weed control and high nitrogen summer feed.

September:  Raise height of mower by ¼ inch and decrease the number of cuts. Scarify, spike and top dress the lawn, then overseed if necessary. Winter feed should be applied as the manufacturers recommendations. If any signs of fungus attack, fusarium, red thread, dollar spot, apply fungicide at the manufactures recommended rate. 

October:  Raise the mowing height by another ¼ inch and only mow when needed.  Keep clearing leaves off the lawn.  This is a good month to turf any new or damaged areas.

November:  Give the lawn one final cut if the weather permits.  Keep clearing leaves off the lawn.  Put mower in for annual maintenance.

December:  Brush leaves off lawn. Keep off the lawn if frosty or wet.

 
       
 
Fertilizer & Soil

Topdressing Soil
Dandy’s Topdressing topsoil is a 70/30 mix of sand and soil respectively. It is ideal for spreading thinly across golf course, football pitches, rugby fields, or for adding to waterlogged areas in the garden to improve drainage. Any top dressing project would benefit from this product.

Lawnmix Topsoil (Sandy Soil suitable for Turf & Seeding) Available in Bulk Bags
Dandy’s Lawn mix® Topsoil is in our opinion 'The best topsoil for laying turf on'. It was first produced by James Dandy over 26 years ago and is different than most other topsoil's as it is screened down to 5mm. It has been tested to British Standards 3882 and therefore is 100% SAFE and free from contaminants you'd expect to find in reclaimed topsoil from Skip companies such as chemicals, glass, concrete dust etc.
Note: We do not sterilise or weed treat our soil.  If you wish to treat it we recommend ‘Round-up’ or something similar that does not affect the soil.

Blended Soil (Soil & Compost 50/50 mix)
Available in Bulk Bags and Half Bulk Bags or loose loads from 1 to 16M³
Blended premium soil and compost, finely graded for ease of application, high organic content. Covers more area than conventional topsoil, ideal for turfing etc.

Soil Improver Compost
Available in Bulk Bags and Half Bulk Bags
Compost eco-friendly soil improving compost, promotes vigorous growth, replaces lost humus, improves soil moisture retention, contains valuable nutrients and trace elements, BSI PAS100 Specification.

Border Mix soil (Sandy Soil suitable for Turf & Seeding) Available in Bulk Bags
Dandy’s Bordermix® Topsoil is a 75% mixture of our quality Lawnmix™ Topsoil and 25% of our rich, well-rotted mushroom compost which is made up of 50/50 horse and chicken manure. Bordermix® Topsoil is perfect for laying in borders, vegetable plots and for planting shrubs in. Bordermix® Topsoil is used by hundreds of respected gardeners year in and year out to improve the growth and quality of produce in their gardens.

Black Organic Soil  Organic Blended Topsoil is the very best topsoil
Dandy’s Organic Blended Topsoil is Eco-friendly & Organic, it has been screened (graded) to 0-5mm, and that’s finer than any other UK topsoil supplier screens to as standard. It is then blended together with a 5mm screened black organic compost. Finally it has been certified by a nationally recognised independent science laboratory and is certified low in PTE's (Potentially Toxic Elements) and free from contaminants.
We recommend this topsoil mix to be used specifically
when growing vegetables or in your borders.

Landscaping Bark   Available in Bulk Bags